The centrifugal intellectual milieu in which Americans live--where marginal beliefs are declared mainstream and widely-held beliefs are labeled extremist; where deconstructionists who preach the arbitrariness and non-bindingness of all norms freely impose theirs on society--makes it imperative to reflect on what one believes, and why.
Earlier this year, I had occasion to reflect on mine regarding America, organization, government, freedom, morality and other big issues in the context of management education. Realizing that they place me well beyond the mainstream of academic, legal and media culture, I nevertheless post them to make it easy for you, the NSA, IRS, Obama Truth-squad and posterity to know them.
Herewith, in less-than-ordered, but more-than-random sequence:
The person, not the organization or society, is the core unit of social analysis. The contrary foci justifies, indeed invites, atrocities against human dignity and the common good, that is, the good of every man and of the whole man.
The person is not just an individual. He is much more than that--a contextualized being realized in
human relations through which and in which he develops an identity and becomes
capable of leading a flourishing life.
The most important of these relations are family (mother, father and
children, with extensions of generation and marriage) and church. The state exists to protect, not replace or substitute itself for, those relations
The autonomous individual is an ideological pipe dream most invoked by the Left in the culture war, but only when wielding sexuality as a club with which to bash family and Church. Only persons exist in reality, contextualized individuals living in relation
with other persons.
Any rational theory of society or organization must be predicated upon the person’s three levels of human motive: belly ($), head (know-how) and heart (relation). Each is a source of human resourcefulness and cooperation; neither is reducible to the others. All are essential to human and organizational flourishing.
Any rational theory of personal action must distinguish between spontaneous impulses and deliberate choices, between brute reaction and human freedom. Not only does the denial of freedom cause one to be blind to personal and social phenomena. It, like prioritizing macro approaches to social phenomena, justifies and invites human degradation.
The past—history, traditions, customs—is a treasure that tethers the person to wisdom accumulated over millennia of human experience. Only a fool eschews it to pursue utopia.
The present is a moment in which the person shapes himself through free
acts of the will, specific choices in concrete circumstances, thus capacitating
or incapacitating himself to achieve his telos
and experience fulfillment along the way.
The future is a hope for which the person reaches.
Each people (ethnicity, religion, tribe, community, city, state, country, nation) develops and preserves its ideal of such an ecology in a
culture suited to its temperament, character, spirit and history.
American culture preserves the following ideals, inter alia:
- Economic protagonism properly resides with its citizens, not with the state;
- Principled constitutionalism supersedes amorphous notions of fairness;
- The government exists to serve the person—a being whose fulfillment is found in civil society, not in the state; and
- Persons are most fruitfully regarded individually, not as members of a discrete group or an amorphous class.
Americans do well to foster an appreciation for our western intellectual, cultural and spiritual heritage, and a reverence for the great American experiment of 1776. Any tree dies without nourishment from its roots. Pari passu, any people.
In the rightly ordered soul, will is guided by intellect rather than the other way around. Any people that gets this wrong foments a lethal ecology and produces a culture of death.
Liberty requires virtuous people capable of self-dontrol lest, in its absence, external
control (law, regulation) be called upon to fill the void caused by its lack.
Virtuous personhood requires acknowledgement of, and
appreciation for, certain relations including those between:
- Personal and professional life—because the same person lives both;
- Action and character—because the person is both the subject and object of his acts;
- Freedom and responsibility—because the person is accountable for what he causes;
- Service and personal development--because the person discovers himself by transcending himself; and
- Excellence and success--because it is more important to be good than look good.
It requires education of the intellect and will to navigate this world of opportunity and risk. Education is architecture for the soul. It initiates students into the ways of ordered liberty consonant with eternal truths. It prepares students for a meaningful life of freely entered associations and service.
In a free country, this process requires independence from government strings and government-approved thinking.
In a free country, this process requires independence from government strings and government-approved thinking.
It occurred to me while returning from a recent business trip to
China that a Statue of Liberty, not Security, graces New York’s harbor. Our country was founded on the belief that to
live as a free person is more conducive to human flourishing than to live as a
worry-free one.
Our founders understood—though it increasingly appears that
their heirs do not—that neither personal freedom nor freedom from want is
absolute.
Freedom is circumscribed by
truth. The failure to observe
self-imposed limits in accordance with nature and tradition results in chaos
and invites the very tyranny our founders sought to avert.
Neither is freedom from worry completely within the reach of
contingent beings in a finite world.
That notwithstanding, America’s system of political economy has
yielded innumerable devices to improve the human condition and its
prospects. This progression, not inequality, is the legacy of capitalism.
Personal efforts to better one’s lot and that of loved ones,
and the resultant habits acquired by exerting oneself in their service, are
more likely to produce and preserve prosperity than are the ministrations of a
“compassionate” state.
I am deeply troubled by America’s slide into statism, a
movement nurtured in, and catalyzed by, our educational institutions from elementary schools to graduate programs.
Statism arises
from, and ineluctably degenerates into, relativistic departures from bedrock
truths about the human person, and the uncritical embrace of politically-correct dogmas. It deforms the person, degrades human dignity and thwarts the
common good that it purports to champion.
Your post (and "The Weight of Glory") inspired this train of thought.
ReplyDeleteThe Person (soul, mind) stands at the center of human life. "Above" stretch family, state, society, etc.; "below" the bodily and cellular levels of life. Each is inextricable from the person, yet each is not the Person, and is mortal--unlike the Person.
Many bad philosophers identify the person as merely a cell in society, or merely a society of cells, because the center is a mystery.
But just as the present is a barely existing moment between the past and future, yet is the only place where choice, action, and freedom can exist, so too is the person.
The body is subject to its natural laws, and society likewise; only the Person between them can act, and choose. Of course those acts direct the course and destiny of both body and society, their health and strength; but neither the levels above nor below have the capacity to act apart from the persons involved.
Ill have to think about this, Collin, slowly and deeply. it sounds plausible to me at first blush.
ReplyDelete